Why in news?
Oman has announced plans to attract one million Indian tourists annually, up from seven lakh visitors in 2024. The move is part of its tourism diversification strategy supported by improved connectivity and liberal visa policies.
About Oman
- Location: Oman lies on the southeastern coast of the Arabian Peninsula, where the Persian Gulf meets the Arabian Sea.
- Borders: It shares land borders with Yemen, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates and maritime borders on the Gulf of Oman and the Arabian Sea.
- Geography: The country features rugged Hajar Mountains and fertile coastal plains such as Al‑Batinah and Dhofar. Its interior is dominated by the Empty Quarter desert (Rubʿ al‑Khali).
- Capital: Muscat is the capital and main port.
- History and trade: Oman has a long history of frankincense trade and maritime commerce. Historically, Omani sailors travelled across the Indian Ocean to Africa and India.
- Climate: The interior is hot and dry, while the coast is more humid. Dhofar region receives monsoon rains.
- Strategic importance: Oman controls part of the Strait of Hormuz, a vital chokepoint for global oil shipments. Its tourism strategy seeks to diversify its economy beyond oil by promoting cultural heritage, natural landscapes and adventure tourism.
Conclusion: Oman’s push to attract more Indian visitors reflects the growing people‑to‑people ties between the two countries and highlights tourism as a driver of economic diversification.