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Kīlauea Volcano

Kīlauea Volcano

Why in news? Fresh lava fountains erupted from Hawaii’s Kīlauea volcano on 6 December 2025. The US Geological Survey’s webcams showed fountains s...

Benin – Coup Attempt

Benin – Coup Attempt

Why in news? On 7 December 2025 a small group of soldiers took over Benin’s state television and announced that they had removed President Patrice T...

New Research Shows the Zambezi River Is Longer Than Thought

New Research Shows the Zambezi River Is Longer Than Thought

Why in news? Researchers studying Africa’s Zambezi River have discovered that the river’s true length is about 11 percent greater than previously ...

Afar Region – Africa’s Potential New Ocean Basin

Afar Region – Africa’s Potential New Ocean Basin

Why in news? Geologists examining decades‑old magnetic data recently concluded that the Afar region in northeastern Africa is splitting apart as tec...

Key Facts about Thailand

Key Facts about Thailand

Why in news? Thailand regularly features in news due to tourism, trade and its role in regional geopolitics. Here are essential facts about the countr...

Bitra Island – Lakshadweep’s Smallest Inhabited Isle

Bitra Island – Lakshadweep’s Smallest Inhabited Isle

Why in news? Bitra Island made headlines in mid‑2025 when reports suggested that the Lakshadweep administration was considering its takeover for def...

Chambal River and National Chambal Sanctuary

Chambal River and National Chambal Sanctuary

Why in news? The Chambal River and its wildlife sanctuary were in the spotlight as environmentalists called for stricter protection of one of India’...

Venezuela and the controversy over closing its airspace

Venezuela and the controversy over closing its airspace

Why in news? On 29 November 2025, former US President Donald Trump declared on social media that his administration would “close the airspace above ...

Ningaloo Reef Faces Severe Coral Die‑Off

Ningaloo Reef Faces Severe Coral Die‑Off

Why in news? Marine scientists have reported that a prolonged marine heatwave has killed or severely bleached a large portion of coral at Western Aust...

Hayli Gubbi Volcano – A Dormant Giant Awakens in Ethiopia

Hayli Gubbi Volcano – A Dormant Giant Awakens in Ethiopia

Why in news? The shield volcano Hayli Gubbi in Ethiopia’s Afar region erupted on 23 November 2025, sending ash up to 15 kilometres into the sky. Thi...

Postojna Cave Stalagmites – Insights from a Slovenian Wonder

Postojna Cave Stalagmites – Insights from a Slovenian Wonder

Why in news? Researchers have used stalagmites from Slovenia’s Postojna Cave to derive mathematical equations that explain how different shapes form...

Cyclonic circulation over the Strait of Malacca

Cyclonic circulation over the Strait of Malacca

Why in news? The India Meteorological Department reported around 20 November 2025 that a cyclonic circulation had formed over the central parts of the...

Mahi River and recent incidents

Mahi River and recent incidents

Why in news? The Mahi (Mahisagar) River in western India returned to the headlines after a section of the Gambhira–Mujpur bridge over the river in G...

Semeru Volcano Eruption in Indonesia

Semeru Volcano Eruption in Indonesia

Why in news? On 19 November 2025 Mount Semeru, an active stratovolcano in East Java, Indonesia, erupted violently. The eruption sent a column of ash a...

Sakurajima Volcano Eruption

Sakurajima Volcano Eruption

Why in news? Japan’s Sakurajima volcano, located on Kyushu Island, erupted repeatedly on 16 November 2025, sending ash plumes up to 4.4 km into the ...

Thames River – England’s Lifeline

Thames River – England’s Lifeline

Why in news? The River Thames, which flows through the heart of London, has been in the spotlight due to ongoing efforts to improve its water quality ...

Portugal – Geography, Climate and Resources

Portugal – Geography, Climate and Resources

Why in news? Portugal came into focus recently as it hosted an international climate summit emphasising the vulnerability of Mediterranean countries t...

Marburg Virus Disease Outbreak in Ethiopia

Marburg Virus Disease Outbreak in Ethiopia

Why in news? Ethiopia's Ministry of Health has confirmed the country's first outbreak of Marburg virus disease (MVD) in the South Ethiopia Region. Lab...

Greenland Restricts Foreign Ownership of Property

Greenland Restricts Foreign Ownership of Property

Why in news? Greenland's parliament has passed a new law limiting the right of foreigners to own property on the island. The law, adopted on 1 Novembe...

Palar River Flood Warning

Palar River Flood Warning

Why in news? Heavy rainfall over north‑eastern Tamil Nadu in mid‑November caused several lakes in the Palar River’s catchment to overflow. The s...

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