Why in news?
An Indian delegation led by P. Sivakumar, Member Secretary of the Central Silk Board and Secretary General of the International Sericultural Commission, concluded a five‑day visit to Georgia (17–21 November 2025) to strengthen cooperation in sericulture, textiles, apparel and carpet trade. The trip coincided with the 11th BACSA International Conference (CULTUSERI 2025) and showcased India’s innovative silk products.
Background on Georgia
Georgia is a small nation in the Caucasus region, situated at the juncture of Eastern Europe and Western Asia. It covers about 69,700 square kilometres—roughly one‑fifth the size of Germany—and has a population of around 3.7 million. The landscape ranges from the snow‑capped peaks of the Greater Caucasus in the north to fertile valleys and a subtropical Black Sea coast in the west. Tbilisi, located on the Kura River, is the capital and cultural hub. The country enjoys a moderate climate with warm summers and cool winters.
Highlights of the visit
- BACSA Conference: At the 11th International Conference of the Black, Caspian and Mediterranean Sea Sericulture Association (BACSA), Sivakumar delivered the opening address on behalf of the International Sericultural Commission and presented a paper titled “The Chronicles of Wild Silk.” CSB’s Director (Technical), Dr S. Manthira Moorthy, highlighted the development of bivoltine silkworm hybrids through Indo‑Bulgarian collaboration.
- 5‑in‑1 silk stole: The delegation unveiled a unique “5‑in‑1 Silk Stole” that combines five indigenous silk varieties—Mulberry, Oak Tasar, Tropical Tasar, Muga and Eri—into a single product. The stole exemplifies India’s rich silk heritage and has strong potential in premium global markets.
- Engagements: Meetings were held with senior Georgian government officials, universities, sericulture laboratories, textile and carpet manufacturers, and the Georgian Chamber of Commerce & Industry. Discussions centred on boosting bilateral trade, improving market access and fostering joint research.
Significance
- Strengthening ties: Georgia seeks to revive its sericulture sector, and India’s expertise offers a pathway for technology transfer, capacity‑building and joint ventures.
- Promoting innovation: The 5‑in‑1 silk stole demonstrates how traditional knowledge can be combined with modern design to create high‑value products that appeal to international consumers.
- Expanding markets: Enhanced cooperation could open new markets for Indian silk and carpets while giving Georgian producers access to Indian technology and investment.
Conclusion
The Georgia visit underscores India’s commitment to building partnerships beyond its immediate neighbourhood. By sharing expertise in silk production and fostering research collaborations, both countries stand to benefit economically and culturally.
Sources: DD NEWS,
