Why in news?
On 29 May 2026 the Central Industrial Security Force (CISF) held a high‑level meeting to review security preparedness at airports and other sensitive installations. The force announced a phased counter‑drone training programme in collaboration with the Indian Army to equip personnel to detect, track and neutralise hostile unmanned aerial systems (UAVs). The move follows incidents of drone incursions along India’s northern borders that disrupted flight operations.
Background
The CISF was established on 10 March 1969 by an act of Parliament to provide security to industrial undertakings owned by the central government. Over time its mandate expanded to cover airports, seaports, metro rail networks, nuclear and space installations, heritage monuments such as the Taj Mahal and key government buildings. The force also undertakes VIP protection, disaster management and election duties. In 2009 amendments allowed the CISF to offer security to private sector enterprises on a cost‑plus basis. Today it has over 190,000 personnel and operates under the Ministry of Home Affairs.
Recent initiatives
- Counter‑drone training: The CISF is training Aviation Security Group personnel in specialised locations to detect and neutralise low‑altitude drones. The programme draws on Indian Army expertise and will be rolled out across all 72 airports under CISF cover by the end of 2026.
- Technological upgrades: The force is adopting full‑body scanners, advanced CCTV video analytics and automated tray return systems to enhance passenger screening and threat detection. These technologies aim to improve security without causing undue delays.
- Quick Reaction Teams: Around 659 personnel from 49 Aviation Security Groups have undergone rigorous battle inoculation training to strengthen emergency response. The CISF plans to cover all airport units with similar training modules.
- Expanded deployments: The Ministry of Home Affairs recently sanctioned 76 posts for CISF to secure the National Intelligence Grid (NATGRID) campus in Bengaluru. The force also took over security of Sushma Swaraj Bhawan in Delhi’s diplomatic enclave.
Importance
With rising drone incursions and evolving security threats, traditional surveillance methods are no longer sufficient. Investing in specialised training and modern technology will help the CISF safeguard critical infrastructure and reassure the public. Collaboration with other agencies ensures coordinated responses to emergencies.
Conclusion
The CISF’s proactive steps reflect its transformation from a conventional industrial security force into a multifaceted agency tasked with protecting India’s most sensitive sites. By embracing counter‑drone tactics and state‑of‑the‑art technology, the force is adapting to new challenges and striving to stay one step ahead of potential threats.