Why in news?
In July 2025 the Indian Army’s Chinar Corps and Jammu‑and‑Kashmir Police launched a high‑intensity counter‑terror operation codenamed “Akhal” in the forests of Kulgam district. The operation targeted a group of militants believed to be involved in recent attacks and was part of a broader crackdown on terror networks in the region.
Operation overview
The Akhal offensive involved special forces and local police cordoning off a forested area known for harbouring insurgents. Security forces used intermittent fire and drone surveillance to flush out militants while avoiding civilian casualties. Concurrently, authorities tightened checks on hawala networks, drug smuggling and overground workers who provide logistical support to militant groups.
Significance
- Internal security: The operation demonstrates India’s commitment to maintaining law and order in Jammu & Kashmir and curbing terrorism.
- Coordination: Joint operations between the army and police enhance interoperability and intelligence sharing.
- Link to larger issues: Counter‑terror operations are often connected to concerns about money laundering and narco‑terrorism; dismantling such networks is key to long‑term stability.
While the Akhal operation yielded tactical successes, long‑term peace in the region will require sustained efforts to address underlying political and socio‑economic factors alongside security measures.