Why in news?
The Forest Department of Telangana has announced plans to start safari tours in the Kinnerasani Wildlife Sanctuary. The move aims to boost eco‑tourism and allow visitors to see the diverse wildlife around the Kinnerasani River and its reservoir.
Background
Kinnerasani Wildlife Sanctuary lies in the Bhadradri Kothagudem district of Telangana, near the towns of Paloncha and Kothagudem. Covering roughly 635 square kilometres, the sanctuary was created around the Kinnerasani Dam built on a tributary of the Godavari. Its landscape includes dry deciduous forests with teak, bamboo and mixed vegetation.
Flora and fauna
- Diverse mammals: The area shelters Bengal tigers, leopards, sloth bears, Indian gaurs, chousinghas (four‑horned antelope) and deer. Birdlife includes peafowl, grey hornbills and various raptors.
- Riverine habitat: The Kinnerasani River flows through the sanctuary and forms a large reservoir. This water body supports crocodiles and attracts migratory birds during winter.
- Safaris: According to local reports, the new safari circuit will cover an eight‑kilometre stretch and use vehicles to take tourists along forest tracks. Guides will explain the flora and fauna, encouraging awareness and conservation.
Conservation significance
The sanctuary forms part of the Eastern Ghats eco‑region, linking several forest blocks. It acts as a refuge for large mammals and ensures that wildlife can move between protected areas. By promoting controlled tourism, authorities hope to generate income for local communities while fostering respect for nature.
Conclusion
Kinnerasani Wildlife Sanctuary combines riverine ecosystems, dry forests and rolling hills. The planned safari tours will open this landscape to visitors and may encourage long‑term protection. Responsible tourism could provide livelihoods while reminding people of the need to conserve India’s lesser‑known wilderness areas.