International Relations

Exercise Bold Kurukshetra 2025

Why in news?

The fourteenth edition of Exercise Bold Kurukshetra, a bilateral military exercise between India and Singapore, commenced in July 2025 at Jodhpur. The exercise focuses on mechanised warfare and peacekeeping under United Nations mandates.

Key features

  • The exercise involves the Indian Army’s Mechanised Infantry Regiment and Singapore’s 42nd Armoured Regiment of the 4th Singapore Armoured Brigade.
  • It is conducted as a tabletop exercise and computer‑based war‑game to practise joint tactics in mechanised warfare scenarios.
  • Scenarios include UN peacekeeping missions, emphasising coordination and interoperability in multinational operations.
  • The exercise features a symbolic exchange of regimental flags and a display of military equipment, showcasing India’s capabilities.

Strategic significance

  • The exercise strengthens defence cooperation between India and Singapore, both of which have shared interests in Indo‑Pacific security.
  • It improves the ability of both armies to operate jointly under UN mandates and enhances India’s standing as a reliable partner in regional security initiatives.
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