Advent of Europeans PYQs

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Prelims 2025 – 1995

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  1. Consider the following fruits :

    I.Papaya
    II.Pineapple
    III.Guava

    How many of the above were introduced in India by the Portuguese in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries?

  2. With reference to Indian history, consider the following statements :

    1.The Dutch established their factories/warehouses on the east coast on lands granted to them by Gajapati rulers.
    2.Alfonso de Albuquerque captured Goa from the Bijapur Sultanate.
    3.The English East India Company established a factory at Madras on a plot of land leased from a representative of the Vijayanagara empire.

    Which of the statements given above are correct ?

  3. In the first quarter of seventeenth century, in which of the following was/were the factory/factories of the English East India Company located?

    1.Broach
    2.Chicacole
    3.Trichinopoly

    Select the correct answer using the code given below.

  4. Consider the following statements :

    1.St. Francis Xavier was one of the founding members of the Jesuit Order.
    2.St. Francis Xavier died in Goa and a church is dedicated to him there.
    3.The Feast of St. Francis Xavier is celebrated in Goa each year.

    Which of the statements given above are correct?

  5. The staple commodities of export by the English East India Company from Bengal in the middle of the 18th century were

  6. With reference to Pondicherry (now Puducherry), consider the following statements :

    1.The first European power to occupy Pondicherry were the Portuguese.
    2.The second European power to occupy Pondicherry were the French.
    3.The English never occupied Pondicherry.

    Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?

  7. With whose permission did the English set up their first factory in Surat?

  8. During the time of which Mughal Emperor did the English East India Company establish its first factory in India?

  9. Who among the following Europeans were the last to come to pre-independence India as traders?

  10. Which one of the following was the first fort constructed by the British in India?

  11. In the year 1613, where was the English East India Company given permission to set up a factory (trading post)?

  12. Which one of the following is the correct statement?

  13. In India, among the following locations, the Dutch established their earliest factory at

  14. With reference to the entry of European powers into India, which one of the following statements is not correct?

  15. β€œYou might see a few curious Danes around, but that is because …… used to be Danish outpost. This quaint town with its fort and a beautiful church, the New Jerusalem, empty streets and deserted beach front is a quaint gem.” The place referred to in this quotation lies on the

  16. Who among the following was the first European to initiate the policy of taking part in the quarrels of Indian princes with a view to acquire territories?

  17. Hugly was used as a base for piracy in the Bay of Bengal by

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