UPSC Prelims 1996 · GS Paper I

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1. Prelims 1996Q1Modern History · Gandhian Era (1915-1942)

   The meeting of Indian and British political leaders during 1930-32 in London has often been referred to as the First, Second and Third Round Table Conferences. It would be incorrect to refer to them as such because

   athe Indian National Congress did not take part in two of thembIndian parties other than the Indian National Congress participating in the Conference represented sectional interests and not the whole of Indiacthe British Labour Party had withdrawn from the Conference, thereby making the proceedings of the Conference partisandit was an instance of Conference held in three sessions and not that of three separate conferences
2. Prelims 1996Q2Economy · Fiscal Policy & Budget

   A redistribution of income in a country can be best brought about through

   aprogressive taxation combined with progressive expenditurebprogressive taxation combined with regressive expenditurecregressive taxation combined with regressive expendituredregressive taxation combined with progressive expenditure
3. Prelims 1996Q3Modern History · Revolutionary Movements

   Who among the following was a prominent leader of the Congress Socialist Party?

   aM. N. RoybGanesh Shankar VidyarthicPattam Thanu PillaidAcharya Narendra Dev
4. Prelims 1996Q4Modern History · British Expansion & Policies

   Consider the following landmarks in Indian education:

   I) Hindu College, Calcutta

   II) University of Calcutta

   III) Adam’s Report

   IV) Wood’s Despatch The correct chronological order of these landmarks is

   aI, III, IV, IIbI, IV, III, IIcIII, I, IV, IIdIII, II, IV, I
5. Prelims 1996Q5Medieval History · Bhakti & Sufi Movements

   Prem Vatika, poems on the life of Krishna, was composed by

   aBiharibSurdascRaskhandKabir
6. Prelims 1996Q7Geography · Population & Settlements

   As per the 1991 Census, the average size of households in terms of number of persons per household in respect of the given states follows the sequence (highest first, lowest last).

   aHaryana, Uttar Pradesh, Kerala, Tamil NadubUttar Pradesh, West Bengal, Gujarat, KeralacGujarat, Haryana, Uttar Pradesh, West BengaldUttar Pradesh, West Bengal, Tamil Nadu, Kerala
7. Prelims 1996Q8Current Affairs & GK · Books & Authors

   Which one of the following works has recently been made into a full-length feature film?

   aR. K. Narayan’s Malgudi DaysbSalman Rushdie’s Midnight’s ChildrencVikram Seth’s A Suitable BoydUpamanyu Chatterjee’s English August
8. Prelims 1996Q9Modern History · Personalities, Organisations & Press

   Match List I with List II and select the correct answer by using the codes given below the lists:

   List I

   I.Surendranath Bannerjee

   II.M. K. Gandhi

   III.Subhash Chandra Bose

   IV.Lajpat Rai

   List II

   A) Hind Swaraj

   B) The Indian Struggle

   C) Autobiographical Writings

   D) A Nation in Making

   Codes:

   aI – D, II – A, III – C, IV – BbI – A, II – D, III – C, IV – BcI – A, II – D, III – B, IV – CdI – D, II – A, III – B, IV – C
9. Prelims 1996Q10Modern History · Personalities, Organisations & Press

   Consider the following statements about Jawaharlal Nehru:

   I.He was the President of the Congress Party in 1947.

   II.He presided over the Constituent Assembly.

   III.He formed the first Congress Ministry in United Province before India’s independence.

   Of these statements

   aI, II and III are correctbI and III are correctcI and II are correctdNone is correct
10. Prelims 1996Q11Modern History · Towards Independence & Partition

    Which one of the following is not correct about the Cabinet Mission Plan?

    aProvincial groupingbInterim Cabinet of IndianscAcceptance of PakistandConstitution framing right
11. Prelims 1996Q12Modern History · Revolutionary Movements

    Match List I with List II and select the correct answer by using the codes given below the lists:

    List I

    I.Abhinav Bharat Society

    II.Anushilan Samiti

    III.Ghadar Party

    IV.Swaraj Party

    List II

    A) Sri Aurobindo Ghosh

    B) Lala Hardayal

    C) C. R. Das

    D) V. D. Savarkar

    Codes:

    aI – D, II – A, III – C, IV – BbI – A, II – D, III – C, IV – BcI – A, II – D, III – B, IV – CdI – D, II – A, III – B, IV – C
12. Prelims 1996Q13Modern History · Personalities, Organisations & Press

    Match List I with List II and select the correct answer by using the codes given below the lists:

    List I (Period)

    I.1883

    II.1906

    III.1927

    IV.1932

    List II (Event)

    A) Announcement of Communal Award from Whitehall

    B) Formation of the All-India State Peoples Conference

    C) Foundation of Muslim League at Dacca

    D) First session of National Conference at Calcutta

    Codes:

    aI – D, II – C, III – A, IV – BbI – C, II – D, III – A, IV – BcI – D, II – C, III – B, IV – AdI – C, II – D, III – B, IV – A
13. Prelims 1996Q14Modern History · Gandhian Era (1915-1942)

    Consider the following statements: The Non-cooperation Movement led to the

    I.Congress becoming a mass movement for the first time.

    II.Growth of Hindu Muslim unity.

    III.Removal of fear of the British ‘might’ from the minds of the people.

    IV.British government’s willingness to grant political concessions to Indians.

    Of these statements

    aI, II, III and IV are correctbII and IV are correctcI and III are correctdIII and IV are correct
14. Prelims 1996Q15Art & Culture · Literature & Languages

    Which one of the following is an important historical novel written during the latter half of the nineteenth century?

    aRast GoftarbDurgesh NandinicMaharathadNibandhamala
15. Prelims 1996Q16Modern History · Personalities, Organisations & Press

    Who among the following suggested the winding up of the Indian National Congress after India attained independence?

    aC. RajagopalacharibAcharya KripalanicMahatma GandhidJayaprakash Narain
16. Prelims 1996Q18Art & Culture · Religion & Philosophy

    According to ancient Indian cosmogonic ideas the sequential order of the cycle of four aeons (Yugas) is

    aDvapara, Krita, Treta and KalibKrita, Dvapara, Treta and KalicKrita, Treta, Dvapara and KalidTreta, Dvapara, Kali and Krita
17. Prelims 1996Q19Geography · Indian Drainage & Water Resources

    Which one of the following rivers thrice forks into two streams and reunites a few miles farther on, thus forming the islands of Srirangapattnam, Sivasamudram and Srirangam?

    aCauverybTungabhadracKrishnadGodavari
18. Prelims 1996Q20Polity · Elections & Political PartiesAnswer disputed

    If the number of seats allocated to a state in the Lok Sabha is 42, then the number of seats reserved for the Scheduled Castes in that state will be

    a21b14c7d6
19. Prelims 1996Q22Geography · Population & Settlements

    As per the 1991 Census, which one of the following states has a lower population density than the other three?

    aSikkimbNagalandcMeghalayadManipur
20. Prelims 1996Q24Geography · Population & Settlements

    In the Indian context the term De-notified tribes refers to

    atribes which are aboriginalsbnomadic tribesctribes practising shifting cultivationdtribes which were earlier classified as criminal tribes
21. Prelims 1996Q25Art & Culture · Religion & Philosophy

    Which one of the following temples figured in the news regarding the institution of the Devadasis?

    aJagannath temple, PuribPasupatinath temple, KathmanducKandariya Mahadeva temple, KhajurahodChausanth Yogini temple, Bheraghat
22. Prelims 1996Q26Polity · Judiciary

    The power of the Supreme Court of India to decide disputes between the Centre and the States falls under its

    aadvisory jurisdictionbappellate jurisdictioncoriginal jurisdictiondconstitutional jurisdiction
23. Prelims 1996Q27Economy · National Income & Growth

    Which one of the following is correct regarding stabilization and structural adjustment as two components of the new economic policy adopted in India?

    aStabilization is a gradual, multi-step process while structural adjustment is a quick adaptation processbStructural adjustment is a gradual, multi-step process, while stabilization is a quick adaptation processcStabilization and structural adjustment are very similar and complementary policies. It is difficult to separate one from the otherdStabilization mainly deals with a set of policies which are to be implemented by the Central Government while structural adjustment is to be set in motion by the State Governments
24. Prelims 1996Q28Ancient History · Vedic Period

    The river most mentioned in early Vedic literature is

    aSindhubSutudricSarasvatidGanga
25. Prelims 1996Q29Current Affairs & GK · Important Days & Events

    Of the four forms of political protests mentioned below, which one is derived from the name of the person who used it as a political weapon for the first time?

    aBoycottbGheraocBandhdHartal
26. Prelims 1996Q30Science & Tech · Health & Diseases

    According to the World Health Organisation, the disease which causes the death of the largest number of people today is

    aAIDSbTuberculosiscMalariadEbola
27. Prelims 1996Q31Economy · International Trade & WTO

    Assertion (A): An important policy instrument of economic liberalization is reduction in import duties on capital goods.

    Reason (R): Reduction in import duties would help the local entrepreneurs to improve technology to face the global markets.

    In the context of the above two statements, which one of the following is correct?

    aBoth A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of AbBoth A and R are true and R is not a correct explanation of AcA is true but R is falsedA is false but R is true
28. Prelims 1996Q32Ancient History · Buddhism, Jainism & Other Sects

    Which one of the following is not a part of early Jaina literature?

    aTherigathabAcarangasutracSutrakritangadBrihatkalpasutra
29. Prelims 1996Q33Modern History · Gandhian Era (1915-1942)

    The Sarabandi (no tax) campaign of 1922 was led by

    aBhagat SinghbChittaranjan DascRajagurudVallabhbhai Patel
30. Prelims 1996Q34Economy · External Sector: BoP, FDI & Exchange RateAnswer disputed

    One of the important goals of the economic liberalisation policy is to achieve full convertibility of the Indian rupee. This is being advocated because

    aconvertibility of the rupee will stabilize its exchange value against major currencies of the worldbit will attract more foreign capital inflow in Indiacit will help promote exportsdit will help India secure loans from the world financial markets at attractive terms
31. Prelims 1996Q35Ancient History · Buddhism, Jainism & Other Sects

    Which of the following were common to both Buddhism and Jainism?

    I.Avoidance of extremities of penance and enjoyment.

    II.Indifference to the authority of the Vedas

    III.Denial of efficacy of rituals

    IV.Non-injury to animal life

    Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

    aI, II, III and IVbII, III and IVcI, III and IVdI and II
32. Prelims 1996Q36Geography · Climatology

    Which one of the following layers of the atmosphere is responsible for the deflection of radio waves?

    aTropospherebStratospherecMesospheredIonosphere
33. Prelims 1996Q37Economy · International Trade & WTOAnswer disputed

    The emerging trading blocs in the world, such as NAFTA, ASEAN and the like, are expected to

    aact as constrictions in free trade across the worldbpromote free trade on the lines laid down by the WTOcpermit transfer of technology between member countriesdpromote trade in agricultural commodities between countries of the North and South
34. Prelims 1996Q38Modern History · Constitutional Development (1773-1935)

    Match List I with List II and select the correct answer by using the codes given below the lists:

    List I

    I.Governor General of Presidency of Fort William in Bengal (under Regulating Act, 1773)

    II.Governor General of India (under Charter Act, 1833)

    III.Governor General and Viceroy of India (under Indian Councils Act, 1858)

    IV.Governor General and Crown Representative (under Government of India Act, 1935)

    List II

    A.Archibald Percival Wavell, Viscount and Earl Wavell

    B.James Andrew Broun Ramsay, Earl and Marquess of Dalhousie

    C.Charles Cornwallis, 2nd Earl and first Marquess of Cornwallis

    D.Gilbert John Elliot-Murray-Kynynmond, Earl of Minto

    E.Louis Mountbatten, Earl Mountbatten of Burma

    Codes:

    aI-C, II-B, III-D, IV-AbI-C, II-D, III-A, IV-EcI-B, II-C, III-D, IV-EdI-D, II-B, III-C, IV-A
35. Prelims 1996Q39Environment · Biodiversity & SpeciesAnswer disputed

    Which one of the following regions of India is now regarded as an 'ecological hot spot'?

    aWestern HimalayasbEastern HimalayascWestern GhatsdEastern Ghats
36. Prelims 1996Q40Economy · International Trade & WTO

    Which of the following were the aims behind the setting up of the World Trade Organization (WTO)?

    I.Promotion of free trade and resource flows across countries.

    II.Protection of intellectual property rights.

    III.Managing balanced trade between different countries.

    IV.Promotion of trade between the former East Bloc countries and the western world.

    Select the correct answer by using the codes given below:

    aI, II, III and IVbI and IIcII and IIIdI and IV
37. Prelims 1996Q41Ancient History · Ancient Society, Economy & Science

    In the context of ancient Indian society, which one of the following terms does not belong to the category of the other three?

    aKulabVamsacKosadGotra
38. Prelims 1996Q42Geography · Climatology

    Assertion (A): Areas near the equator receive rainfall throughout the year.

    Reason (R): High temperatures and high humidity cause convectional rain in most afternoons near the equator.

    In the context of the above two statements, which one of the following is correct?

    aBoth A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of AbBoth A and R are true but R is not a correct explanation of AcA is true but R is falsedA is false but R is true
39. Prelims 1996Q43Modern History · Constitutional Development (1773-1935)

    Which one of the following first mooted the idea of a constituent assembly to frame a constitution for India?

    aSwaraj Party in 1934bCongress Party in 1936cMuslim League in 1942dAll Parties Conference in 1946
40. Prelims 1996Q44Art & Culture · Literature & Languages

    Nastaliq was

    aa Persian script used in medieval Indiaba raga composed by Tansenca cess levied by the Mughal rulersda manual of code of conduct for the Ulemas
41. Prelims 1996Q45Geography · Indian Climate & Monsoon

    High temperature and low pressure over the Indian sub-continent during the summer season, draws air from the Indian Ocean leading to the in-blowing of the

    aSoutheast monsoonbSouthwest monsooncTrade windsdWesterlies
42. Prelims 1996Q46Modern History · Towards Independence & Partition

    Assertion (A): The British sovereignty continued to exist in free India.

    Reason (R): The British sovereign appointed the last Governor-General of free India.

    In the context of the above two statements, which one of the following is correct?

    aBoth A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of AbBoth A and R are true but R is not a correct explanation of AcA is true but R is falsedA is false but R is true
43. Prelims 1996Q47Ancient History · Ancient Society, Economy & Science

    Who among the following is known for his work on medicine during the Gupta period?

    aSaumillabSudrakacShaunakadSusrutha
44. Prelims 1996Q48Geography · Indian Physiography

    'Saddle Peak', the highest peak of Andaman and Nicobar Islands, is located in

    aGreat NicobarbMiddle AndamancLittle AndamandNorth Andaman
45. Prelims 1996Q49Environment · Ecology & Ecosystems

    Assertion (A): Mangroves are very specialised forest ecosystems of tropical and subtropical regions bordering certain sea coasts.

    Reason (R): They stabilise the shoreline and act as bulwark against encroachments by sea.

    In the context of the above two statements, which one of the following is correct?

    aBoth A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of AbBoth A and R are true but R is not a correct explanation of AcA is true but R is falsedA is false but R is true
46. Prelims 1996Q50Polity · Judiciary

    When the Chief Justice of a High Court acts in an administrative capacity, he is subject to

    athe writ jurisdiction of any of the other judges of the High Courtbspecial control exercised by the Chief Justice of Indiacdiscretionary powers of the Governor of the statedspecial powers provided to the Chief Minister in this regard
47. Prelims 1996Q51Economy · External Sector: BoP, FDI & Exchange Rate

    Hawala transactions relate to payments

    areceived in rupees against overseas currencies and vice versa without going through the official channelsbreceived for sale/transfer of shares without going through the established stock exchangescreceived as commission for services rendered to overseas investors/buyers/sellers in assisting them to get over the red tape and/or in getting preferential treatmentdmade to political parties or to individuals for meeting election expenses
48. Prelims 1996Q52Geography · Minerals, Energy & Industries

    Match List I (Ores) with List II (States where they are mined) and select the correct answer by using the codes given below the lists:

    List I

    I.Manganese

    II.Nickel

    III.Lead-zinc

    IV.Asbestos

    List II

    A.Madhya Pradesh

    B.Orissa

    C.Rajasthan

    D.Andhra Pradesh

    Codes:

    aI-A, II-C, III-B, IV-DbI-D, II-C, III-B, IV-AcI-A, II-B, III-C, IV-DdI-D, II-B, III-C, IV-A
49. Prelims 1996Q53Art & Culture · Sculpture

    Which one of the following sculptures invariably used green schist as the medium?

    aMaurya sculpturesbMathura sculpturescBharhut sculpturesdGandhara sculptures
50. Prelims 1996Q54Geography · Indian Drainage & Water Resources

    Which of the following pairs are correctly matched?

    I.Idukki — Thermal power station

    II.Sabarigiri — Hydro-electric project

    III.Ghatprabha — Irrigation project

    IV.Ramganga — Multipurpose project

    Select the correct answer by using the codes given below:

    aII, III and IVbI, II, III and IVcIII and IVdI and II
51. Prelims 1996Q55Polity · Judiciary

    According to the Constitution of India, the term ‘district judge’ shall not include

    achief presidency magistratebsessions judgectribunal judgedchief judge of a small cause court
52. Prelims 1996Q56Economy · Planning & NITI AayogAnswer disputed

    The Eighth Five-Year Plan is different from the earlier ones. The critical difference lies in the fact that

    ait has a considerably larger outlay compared to the earlier plansbit has a major thrust on agricultural and rural developmentcconsiderable emphasis is placed on infrastructure growthdindustrial licensing has been abolished
53. Prelims 1996Q57Medieval History · Bhakti & Sufi Movements

    The sufi saint who maintained that devotional music was one way of coming close to God was

    aMuin-ud-din ChishtibBaba FaridcSaiyid Muhammad GesudarazdShah Alam Bukhari
54. Prelims 1996Q58Geography · Agriculture & Irrigation

    Which one of the following sets of conditions is necessary for a good cultivation of wheat?

    aModerate temperature and moderate rainfallbHigh temperature and heavy rainfallcHigh temperature and moderate rainfalldLow temperature and low rainfall
55. Prelims 1996Q59Polity · Union Executive

    Which one of the following is part of the electoral college for the election of the President of India but does not form part of the forum for his impeachment?

    aLok SabhabRajya SabhacState Legislative CouncilsdState Legislative Assemblies
56. Prelims 1996Q60Polity · Panchayati Raj & Municipalities

    What is the system of governance in the Panchayati Raj setup?

    aSingle tier structure of local self-government at the village levelbTwo-tier system of local self-government at the village and block levelscThree tier structure of local self-government, at the village, block and district levelsdFour tier system of local self-government at the village, block, district and state levels
57. Prelims 1996Q61Art & Culture · Painting

    Mughal painting reached its zenith under

    aHumayunbAkbarcJahangirdShahjahan
58. Prelims 1996Q62Geography · Agriculture & Irrigation

    Which one of the following is an important crop of the Barak valley?

    aJutebTeacSugarcanedCotton
59. Prelims 1996Q63Environment · Indian Environmental Laws & Bodies

    Consider the following programmes:

    I.Afforestation and development of wastelands.

    II.Reforestation and replantation in existing forests.

    III.Encouraging the wood substitutes and supplying other types of fuel.

    IV.Promotion of wide use of insecticides and pesticides to restrict the loss of forest area from degradation caused by pests and insects.

    The National Forest Policy of 1988 includes

    aI, II, III and IVbII and IVcI, III and IVdI, II and III
60. Prelims 1996Q64Polity · Fundamental Rights

    Consider the following statements: No one can be compelled to sing the National Anthem since

    I.It will be violative of the Right to freedom of speech and expression.

    II.It will be violative of the Right to freedom of conscience and practise and propagation of religion.

    III.There is no legal provision obliging any one to sing the National Anthem.

    Of these statements

    aI and II are correctbII and III are correctcI, II and III are correctdNone is correct
61. Prelims 1996Q65Economy · Agriculture & Food Security

    In India, rural incomes are generally lower than the urban incomes.

    Which of the following reasons account for this?

    I.A large number of farmers are illiterate and know little about scientific agriculture.

    II.Prices of primary products are lower than those of manufactured products.

    III.Investment in agriculture has been low when compared to investment in industry.

    aI onlybI and II onlycI and III onlydI, II and III
62. Prelims 1996Q66Art & Culture · Literature & Languages

    The term apabhramsa was used in medieval Sanskrit texts to denote

    aoutcastes among the Rajputsbdeviations from Vedic ritualscearly forms of some of the modern Indian languagesdnon-Sanskrit verse metres
63. Prelims 1996Q67Ancient History · Ancient Society, Economy & Science

    Match List I with List II and select the correct answer by using the codes given below the lists:

    List I

    I.Visakhadatta

    II.Varahamihira

    III.Charaka

    IV.Brahmagupta

    List II

    A) Medicine

    B) Drama

    C) Astronomy

    D) Mathematics

    aI – A, II – C, III – D, IV – BbI – B, II – A, III – C, IV – DcI – B, II – C, III – A, IV – DdI – C, II – B, III – A, IV – B
64. Prelims 1996Q69Polity · Union Executive

    Which one of the following statements is correct? The Prime Minister of India

    ais free to choose his ministers only from among those who are members of either House of the Parliamentbcan choose his cabinet colleagues after due counselling by the President of India in this regardchas full discretion in the choice of persons who are to serve as ministers in his cabinetdhas only limited powers in the choice of his cabinet colleagues because of the discretionary power vested with the President of India
65. Prelims 1996Q70Economy · National Income & Growth

    Assertion (A): Though India’s national income has gone up several fold since 1947, there has been no marked improvement in the per capita income level.

    Reason (R): Sizeable proportion of the population of India is still living below the poverty line.

    In the context of the above two statements which one of the following is correct?

    aBoth A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of AbBoth A and R are true but R is not a correct explanation of AcA is true but R is falsedA is false but R is true
66. Prelims 1996Q71Ancient History · Buddhism, Jainism & Other Sects

    Which one of the following was a Saiva sect in ancient India?

    aAjivikabMattamayuracMayamatadIsanasivagurudevapaddhati
67. Prelims 1996Q72Geography · Minerals, Energy & Industries

    Local supply of coal is not available to

    aTISCO, JamshedpurbVISL, BhadravaticHSL, DurgapurdHSL, Bhilai
68. Prelims 1996Q73Geography · Agriculture & Irrigation

    Which one of the following areas of India produces largest amount of cotton?

    aNorth-western India and Gangetic West BengalbNorth-western and Western IndiacWestern and Southern IndiadPlains of Northern India
69. Prelims 1996Q74Modern History · Socio-Religious Reform Movements

    His ‘principal forte was social and religious reform. He relied upon legislation to do away with social ills and worked unceasingly for the eradication of child marriage, the purdah system …… To encourage consideration of social problems on a national scale, he inaugurated the Indian National Social Conference, which for many years met for its annual sessions alongside the Indian National Congress.’ The reference in this passage is to

    aIshwar Chandra VidyasagarbBehramji Merwanji MalabaricMahadev Govind RanadedB. R. Ambedkar
70. Prelims 1996Q75Modern History · Early Nationalism (1885-1915)

    Who among the following leaders did not believe in the drain theory of Dadabhai Naoroji?

    aB. G. TilakbR. C. DuttcM. G. RanadedSir Syed Ahmed Khan
71. Prelims 1996Q76Current Affairs & GK · Important Days & Events

    Which one of the following has legalised euthanasia?

    aTexas in the USAbNorthern Territory in AustraliacQuebec in CanadadMaharashtra in India
72. Prelims 1996Q77Polity · Historical Background & Making of the ConstitutionAnswer disputed
    B.R. Ambedkar was elected to the Constituent Assembly from

    aWest Bengalbthe Bombay Presidencycthe then Madhya BharatdPunjab
73. Prelims 1996Q78Modern History · Advent of Europeans

    “You might see a few curious Danes around, but that is because …… used to be Danish outpost. This quaint town with its fort and a beautiful church, the New Jerusalem, empty streets and deserted beach front is a quaint gem.” The place referred to in this quotation lies on the

    aTamil Nadu coastbKerala coastcKarnataka coastdGoa coast
74. Prelims 1996Q79Ancient History · Ancient Society, Economy & Science

    Which one of the following texts of ancient India allows divorce to a wife deserted by her husband?

    aKamasutrabManavadharmashastracSukra NitisaradArthashastra
75. Prelims 1996Q80International Relations · Regional Groupings

    ‘They are fantastically diverse. They speak hundreds of languages and dialects. They comprise scores of ethnic groups. They include highly industrialised economies and up-and-coming economies. They span half the surface of the earth and are home to two-fifths of the world’s population.’ The group of countries referred to belongs to

    aSAPTAbAPECcECdCIS
76. Prelims 1996Q81Modern History · Gandhian Era (1915-1942)

    The Anarchical and Revolutionary Crime Act (1919) was popularly known as the

    aRowlatt ActbPitt’s India ActcIndian Arms ActdIlbert Bill
77. Prelims 1996Q82Polity · Governance, Rights & Welfare Laws

    Assertion (A): The word ‘minority’ is not defined in the Constitution of India.

    Reason (R): The Minorities Commission is not a constitutional body.

    In the context of the above two statements, which one of the following is correct?

    aBoth A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of AbBoth A and R are true but R is not a correct explanation of AcA is true but R is falsedA is false but R is true
78. Prelims 1996Q83Art & Culture · Theatre & Puppetry

    Which one of the following pairs is correctly matched?

    aNaqqual — BiharbTamasha — OrissacAnkia Nat — AssamdBaha — Punjab
79. Prelims 1996Q84Geography · Indian Physiography

    The Palk Bay lies between

    aGulf of Kachchh and Gulf of KhambhatbGulf of Mannar and Bay of BengalcLakshadweep and Maldives’ IslandsdAndaman and Nicobar Islands
80. Prelims 1996Q85Polity · Political Concepts & Other ConstitutionsAnswer disputed

    Which one of the following countries has more or less evolved a two-party system?

    aSri LankabBangladeshcPakistandMyanmar
81. Prelims 1996Q86Medieval History · Medieval Society, Economy & Administration

    In medieval India, Mansabdari system was introduced mainly for

    amaking recruitment to the armybfacilitating revenue collectioncensuring religious harmonydeffecting clean administration
82. Prelims 1996Q87Geography · Agriculture & Irrigation

    Which one of the following sets of commodities are exported to India by arid and semi-arid countries in the Middle East?

    aRaw wool and carpetsbFruits and palm oilcPrecious stones and pearlsdPerfume and coffee
83. Prelims 1996Q88Science & Tech · Space Technology

    Which one of the following satellites is to be launched from India in 1996?

    aIRS-P2bIRS-P3cIRS-ENdIRS-ID
84. Prelims 1996Q89Economy · International Organisations & Reports

    Consider the following statements: Most international agencies which fund development programmes in India on inter-governmental bilateral agreements mainly provide

    I.Technical assistance.

    II.Soft loans which are required to be paid back with interest.

    III.Grants, not required to be paid back.

    IV.Food assistance to alleviate poverty.

    Of these statements —

    aI and IV are correctbI, II and III are correctcI, II and IV are correctdIII and IV are correct
85. Prelims 1996Q90Science & Tech · Defence & Nuclear Technology

    Which one of the following is a modern tank?

    aBhimbAkashcArjundPrithvi
86. Prelims 1996Q91Current Affairs & GK · Sports

    In the 1996 Cricket World Cup, the non-Test playing countries which participated included

    aUAE, Kenya and CanadabUAE, Kenya and Hong KongcUAE, Kenya and HollanddCanada, Kenya and Hong Kong
87. Prelims 1996Q92Medieval History · Bhakti & Sufi Movements

    Which one of the following pairs is correctly matched?

    aGuru Amar Das … Miri and PiribGuru Arjan Dev … Adi GranthcGuru Ram Das … Dal KhalsadGuru Gobind Singh … Manji
88. Prelims 1996Q93Current Affairs & GK · Sports

    Consider the following statements: Towards the close of 1995, the fortunes of Indian hockey were believed to be on the upswing because —

    I.India had won the Azlan Shah Cup in 1995.

    II.India beat Pakistan in the South Asian Federation Games final.

    III.India had by then qualified for the Atlanta Olympics.

    Of these statements —

    aI, II and III are correctbI and II are correctcI and III are correctdII and III are correct
89. Prelims 1996Q94Current Affairs & GK · Important Days & Events

    The following advertisement appeared in the Times of India dated 7th August:

    "THE MARVEL OF THE CENTURY THE WONDER OF THE WORLD LIVING PHOTOGRAPHIC PICTURES IN LIFE-SIZED REPRODUCTIONS BY MESSERS LUMIERE BROTHERS CINEMATOGRAPHIE A FEW EXHIBITIONS WILL BE GIVEN AT WATSON'S HOTEL TONIGHT". It appeared in the year —

    a1931b1929c1921d1896
90. Prelims 1996Q95Economy · International Trade & WTO

    Consider the following items imported by India:

    I.Capital goods

    II.Petroleum

    III.Pearls and precious stones

    IV.Chemicals

    V.Iron and Steel The correct sequence of these items (as per 1994-95 figures) in decreasing order of value is —

    aI, II, III, IV, VbI, II, IV, III, VcII, I, III, IV, VdII, I, IV, V, III
91. Prelims 1996Q96Geography · Indian Drainage & Water Resources

    Consider the following rivers:

    I.Kishenganga

    II.Ganga

    III.Wainganga

    IV.Penganga The correct sequence of these rivers when arranged in the north-south direction is —

    aI, II, III, IVbII, I, III, IVcII, I, IV, IIIdI, IV, II, III
92. Prelims 1996Q97Modern History · Advent of Europeans

    Who among the following was the first European to initiate the policy of taking part in the quarrels of Indian princes with a view to acquire territories?

    aClivebDupleixcAlbuquerquedWarren Hastings
93. Prelims 1996Q98Science & Tech · Biology & Human Body

    Which one of the following is a modified stem?

    aCarrotbSweet potatocCoconutdPotato
94. Prelims 1996Q99Science & Tech · Biology & Human Body

    Fat present below the skin surface in our body acts as a barrier against

    aloss of heat from the bodybloss of essential body fluidscloss of salts from the bodydentry of harmful micro-organisms from the environment
95. Prelims 1996Q100Science & Tech · Health & Diseases

    Which of the following professional(s) are more likely to run the risk of a permanent change in their cell’s DNA?

    I.Researchers using carbon-14 isotope

    II.X-ray technician

    III.Coal miner

    IV.Dyer and painter

    Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

    aII alonebI, II and IIIcI, II and IVdI, III and IV
96. Prelims 1996Q101Science & Tech · Biology & Human Body

    Which one of the following is NOT an essential micronutrient for plants?

    aBoronbZinccSodiumdCopper
97. Prelims 1996Q102Science & Tech · Inventions & Scientists

    Of the four landmarks in medical history given below, which one was the first to take place?

    aOrgan transplantbBypass surgerycTest-tube babydPlastic surgery
98. Prelims 1996Q103Science & Tech · Health & Diseases

    The nutritional deficiency condition that needs to be given top priority for remedial action in India today is

    aScurvybRicketscXerophthalmiadPellagra
99. Prelims 1996Q104Science & Tech · Biology & Human Body

    Living organisms require at least 27 elements, of which 15 are metals. Among these, those required in major quantities include

    aPotassium, Manganese, Molybdenum & CalciumbPotassium, Molybdenum, Copper & CalciumcPotassium, Sodium, Magnesium & CalciumdSodium, Magnesium, Copper & Manganese
100. Prelims 1996Q105Science & Tech · Biology & Human Body

     Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists:

     List I

     I.Vitamin

     II.Enzyme

     III.Hormone

     IV.Protein

     List II

     A.Pepsin

     B.Carotene

     C.Keratin

     D.Progesterone

     aI – A, II – B, III – C, IV – DbI – B, II – A, III – D, IV – CcI – B, II – A, III – C, IV – DdI – A, II – B, III – D, IV – C
101. Prelims 1996Q106Environment · Environmental Pollution

     Physico-chemical characteristics of water in water sources undergo changes due to

     aaquatic macrophytesbaquatic fungiceffluentsdevapotranspiration
102. Prelims 1996Q107Environment · Biodiversity & Species

     Ecologists have so far found and certified a large number of species in the plant and animal kingdoms. In terms of members, the largest group identified so far is among the

     aFungibPlantscInsectsdBacteria
103. Prelims 1996Q108Science & Tech · Biology & Human Body

     It is possible to produce seedless tomato fruits by

     aapplying trace elements in tomato fieldsbspraying mineral solution on plantscspraying hormones on flowersdapplying fertilisers containing radioactive elements
104. Prelims 1996Q109Science & Tech · Health & Diseases

     Which of the following are associated with diabetes mellitus, a common disease in adults?

     I.Higher sugar level in blood

     II.Lower sugar level in blood

     III.Lower insulin level in blood

     IV.Higher insulin level in blood

     Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

     aI and IVbI and IIcII and IIIdI and III
105. Prelims 1996Q110Science & Tech · Health & Diseases

     Consider the following statements: AIDS is transmitted —

     I.By sexual intercourse.

     II.By blood transfusion.

     III.By mosquitoes and other blood-sucking insects.

     IV.Across the placenta.

     Of these statements —

     aI, II and III are correctbI, II and IV are correctcI, III and IV are correctdI and III are correct
106. Prelims 1996Q111Science & Tech · Health & Diseases

     Which of the following would lead to ‘malnutrition’?

     I.Overnutrition

     II.Undernutrition

     III.Imbalanced nutrition

     Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

     aII alonebII and IIIcI and IIIdI, II and III
107. Prelims 1996Q112Science & Tech · Health & Diseases

     People drinking water from a shallow hand pump are likely to suffer from all of the following diseases, except

     aCholerabTyphoidcJaundicedFluorosis
108. Prelims 1996Q113Science & Tech · Health & Diseases

     Besides proteins and carbohydrates, other elements of nutritional value found in milk include

     acalcium, potassium and ironbcalcium and potassiumcpotassium and irondcalcium and iron
109. Prelims 1996Q115Science & Tech · Physics

     When an air bubble at the bottom of a lake rises to the top, it will

     aincrease in sizebdecrease in sizecmaintain its sizedflatten into a disk-like shape
110. Prelims 1996Q116Science & Tech · Physics

     When a mirror is rotated by an angle of θ, the reflected ray will rotate by

     a0°bθ / 2cθd2θ
111. Prelims 1996Q117Science & Tech · Physics

     A truck, a car and a motor cycle have equal kinetic energies. If equal stopping forces are applied and they stop after travelling a distance of x, y and z respectively, then

     ax > y > zbx < y < zcx = y = zdx = 4y = 8z
112. Prelims 1996Q120Science & Tech · Physics

     Total internal reflection can take place when light travels from

     adiamond to glassbwater to glasscair to waterdair to glass
113. Prelims 1996Q121Science & Tech · Physics

     Assertion (A): Transformer is useful for stepping up or stepping down voltages.

     Reason (R): Transformer is a device used in D.C. circuits.

     In the context of the above two statements, which one of the following is correct?

     aBoth A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.bBoth A and R are true but R is not a correct explanation of A.cA is true but R is false.dA is false but R is true.
114. Prelims 1996Q122Science & Tech · Physics

     Domestic electrical wiring is basically a

     aseries connectionbparallel connectionccombination of series and parallel connectionsdseries connection within each room and parallel connection elsewhere
115. Prelims 1996Q123Environment · Renewable Energy

     Consider the following statements: At the present level of technology available in India, solar energy can be conveniently used to

     I.Supply hot water to residential buildings.

     II.Supply water for minor irrigation projects.

     III.Provide street lighting.

     IV.Electrify a cluster of villages and small towns.

     Of these statements

     aI, II, III and IV are correctbI and IV are correctcI and III are correctdI, II and III are correct
116. Prelims 1996Q124Science & Tech · Physics

     A simple machine helps a person doing

     aless work.bthe same amount of work with lesser force.cthe same amount of work.dthe same amount of work much faster.
117. Prelims 1996Q125Science & Tech · Space TechnologyAnswer disputed

     Consider the following statements: A person in a spaceship located half-way between the earth and the sun will notice that the

     I.Sky is jet black.

     II.Stars do not twinkle.

     III.Temperature outside the spaceship is much higher than that on the surface of the earth.

     Of these statements

     aOnly III is correctbI and II are correctcI and III are correctdI, II and III are correct
118. Prelims 1996Q126Geography · Universe & Solar SystemAnswer disputed

     ‘Diamond Ring’ is a phenomenon observed

     aat the start of a total solar eclipsebat the end of a total solar eclipseconly along the peripheral regions of the totality traildonly in the central regions of the totality trail
119. Prelims 1996Q127Science & Tech · Physics

     The alpha particle carries two positive charges. Its mass is very nearly equal to that of

     atwo protonsban atom of heliumcsum of masses of two positrons and two neutronsdtwo positrons as each positron carries a single positive charge
120. Prelims 1996Q128Science & Tech · Chemistry

     The offending substance in the liquor tragedies leading to blindness, etc. is

     aethyl alcoholbamyl alcoholcbenzyl alcoholdmethyl alcohol
121. Prelims 1996Q129Science & Tech · Chemistry

     Which one of the following elements is alloyed with iron to produce steel which can resist high temperatures and also have high hardness and abrasion resistance?

     aAluminiumbChromiumcNickeldTungsten
122. Prelims 1996Q130Science & Tech · Biology & Human Body

     Match List I (Physiological processes) with List II (Cell organelles) and select the correct answer by using the codes given below the lists:

     List I

     I.Photosynthesis

     II.Mineral uptake

     III.Respiration

     IV.Protein Synthesis

     List II

     A) Plasma membrane

     B) Chloroplast

     C) Mitochondria

     D) Ribosomes

     Codes:

     aI-A, II-B, III-C, IV-DbI-A, II-B, III-D, IV-CcI-B, II-A, III-C, IV-DdI-B, II-A, III-D, IV-C
123. Prelims 1996Q131Mental Ability · Reasoning & Data Interpretation

     Examine the following statements:

     I.George attends Music classes on Monday.

     II.He attends Mathematics classes on Wednesday.

     III.His Literature classes are not on Friday.

     IV.He attends History classes on the day following the day of his Mathematics classes.

     V.On Tuesday, he attends his Sports classes.

     If he attends just one subject in a day and his Sunday is free, then he is also free on

     aMondaybThursdaycSaturdaydFriday
124. Prelims 1996Q132Mental Ability · Quantitative Aptitude

     Consider the following figures:

     (i) a rectangle 4 cm × 9 cm

     (ii) a square of side 6 cm

     (iii) a right-angled triangle with base 8 cm and height 9 cm

     Which one of the following conclusions can be drawn from these figures?

     aThe areas of the three figures are all differentbThe areas of all the three figures are equalcThe perimeters of the three figures are equaldThe perimeters of figures I and II are equal
125. Prelims 1996Q134Mental Ability · Quantitative Aptitude

     In an accurate clock, over a period of 2 hours 20 minutes, the minute hand will move over

     a520°b320°c840°d140°
126. Prelims 1996Q135Mental Ability · Reasoning & Data Interpretation

     Two important characteristics of a hypothesis are that it should be testable and that it should be stated in a manner that it can be refuted.

     Which one of the following hypotheses fulfils these characteristics?

     aIntelligent persons have good memorybSome birds are animalscSome businessmen are dishonestdAll men are mortal
127. Prelims 1996Q136Mental Ability · Quantitative Aptitude

     If the price of a television set is increased by 25%, then by what percentage should the new price be reduced to bring the price back to the original level?

     a15%b25%c20%d30%
128. Prelims 1996Q138Mental Ability · Quantitative Aptitude

     If A = x² − y², B = 20 and x + y = 10, then

     aA is greater than BbB is greater than AcA is equal to BdIt is not possible to compare A and B as the data provided is inadequate
129. Prelims 1996Q139Mental Ability · Reasoning & Data Interpretation

     Six roads lead to a country. They may be indicated by letters X, Y, Z and digits 1, 2,

     3.When there is storm, Y is blocked. When there are floods X, 1 and 2 will be affected. When road 1 is blocked, Z also is blocked. At a time when there are floods and a storm also blows, which road(s) can be used?

     aZ and 2bOnly ZcOnly 3dOnly Y
130. Prelims 1996Q140Economy · International Trade & WTO

     The changing composition of the export trade is indicative of structural transformation of Indian economy in favour of modernisation. The best indicator of the trend is the

     arelative share of petroleum products in exportsbdecline in the share of agricultural products in exportscconstant share of ores and minerals in exportsdincrease in the share of manufactured products in exports
131. Prelims 1996Q142Mental Ability · Quantitative Aptitude

     When the frequency distribution is normal

     amedian, mode and mean are all different from one anotherbmean, mode and median are identicalcmean is greater than modedmean is greater than median
132. Prelims 1996Q144Mental Ability · Reasoning & Data Interpretation

     The next pair of letters in the series AZ, CX, FU, ...... is

     aJQbKPcIRdIV
133. Prelims 1996Q145Mental Ability · Reasoning & Data Interpretation

     Mouse is to cat as fly is to

     aratbanimalcspiderdhorse
134. Prelims 1996Q147Mental Ability · Quantitative Aptitude

     The average of X1, X2 and X3 is 14. Twice the sum of X2 and X3 is 30. What is the value of X1?

     a20b27c16d12
135. Prelims 1996Q148Mental Ability · Quantitative Aptitude

     A rectangle has a perimeter of 50 metres. If its length is 13 metres more than its breadth, then its area is

     a124 m²b144 m²c114 m²d104 m²
136. Prelims 1996Q149Mental Ability · Quantitative Aptitude

     Two packs of cards are thoroughly mixed and shuffled and two cards are drawn at random, one after the other. What is the probability that both of them are Jacks?

     a1/13b2/13c7/1339d1/169
137. Prelims 1996Q150Mental Ability · Reasoning & Data Interpretation

     A man starts walking in the north-easterly direction from a particular point. After walking a distance of 500 metres, he turns southward and walks a distance of 400 metres. At the end of this walk he is situated

     a300 metres north of the starting pointb100 metres north-east of the starting pointc300 metres east of the starting pointd100 metres north of the starting point