Geography — current affairs

The day’s current affairs covered in full — the terms, names and facts UPSC actually asks about, in six languages.

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Philippines Earthquake: Visayas, Geography

Philippines Earthquake: Visayas, Geography

Why in news? On 4 May 2026 a magnitude‑6.0 earthquake struck Samar Island in Eastern Samar province in the Philippines. The quake, which occurred at...

Mayon Volcano Eruption: Philippines, Ring of Fire

Mayon Volcano Eruption: Philippines, Ring of Fire

Why in news? The Mayon stratovolcano in the Philippines erupted in early May 2026, prompting authorities to raise the alert level and evacuate nearby ...

Mount Dukono Eruption: Halmahera Island Volcano Updates

Mount Dukono Eruption: Halmahera Island Volcano Updates

Why in news? Mount Dukono, an active volcano on Halmahera Island in Indonesia’s North Maluku province, erupted again in April 2026. Authorities repo...

Kyrgyzstan: Central Asia, Landlocked Nation

Kyrgyzstan: Central Asia, Landlocked Nation

Why in news? Defence ministers of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) met in Bishkek, the capital of Kyrgyzstan. The meeting drew attention to...

Atacama Desert: Light Pollution in Chile & Observatories

Atacama Desert: Light Pollution in Chile & Observatories

Why in news? Scientists and environmentalists have warned that light pollution is threatening the famously dark night skies of Chile’s Atacama Deser...

Holocene Epoch: Thoothukudi Fossil Bed Discovery & Age

Holocene Epoch: Thoothukudi Fossil Bed Discovery & Age

Why in news? A fossil bed dating back to the Holocene epoch has been discovered in Thoothukudi district of Tamil Nadu. Union Environment Minister Bhup...

Tornadoes: Formation, EF Scale & Supercell Thunderstorms

Tornadoes: Formation, EF Scale & Supercell Thunderstorms

Why in news? In May 2025 severe storms spawned multiple tornadoes across the United States, particularly in Kentucky and Missouri. At least 21 people ...

Tuvalu Climate Crisis: Sea Level Rise, Pacific Island & Falepili Union

Tuvalu Climate Crisis: Sea Level Rise, Pacific Island & Falepili Union

Why in news? The Pacific island nation of Tuvalu continues to highlight its existential battle against climate change. Rising sea levels threaten to s...

Santiaguito Volcano: Guatemala Lava Dome, Santa Maria & Volcanoes

Santiaguito Volcano: Guatemala Lava Dome, Santa Maria & Volcanoes

Why in news? The Santiaguito lava dome complex on the southwest flank of Guatemala’s Santa María volcano has been in the spotlight due to continuin...

Yangtze River Tunnel: High-Speed Rail, China & Underwater Transport

Yangtze River Tunnel: High-Speed Rail, China & Underwater Transport

Why in news? China has completed an 11.18 kilometre underwater section of a high‑speed railway tunnel beneath the Yangtze River as part of the Chon...

Mansar Lake: Jammu and Kashmir, Ramsar Site & Wetland Ecology

Mansar Lake: Jammu and Kashmir, Ramsar Site & Wetland Ecology

Why in news? A senior police officer recently reviewed security arrangements at Mansar Lake in Jammu and Kashmir after intelligence agencies flagged p...

Colorado River: US Water Shortages, Rocky Mountains & Lake Mead

Colorado River: US Water Shortages, Rocky Mountains & Lake Mead

Why in news? The Colorado River has been in the news due to prolonged droughts and record‑low snowpack in the Rocky Mountains that feed the river. I...

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