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Gypsum in the Salar de Pajonales: Clues for Life on Mars

Gypsum in the Salar de Pajonales: Clues for Life on Mars

Why in news? Scientists studying the Salar de Pajonales, a high‑altitude salt flat in Chile’s Atacama Desert, have found that gypsum rocks there p...

Discovery of Carbon‑14 and the Birth of Radiocarbon Dating

Discovery of Carbon‑14 and the Birth of Radiocarbon Dating

Why in news? On 27 February 1940, chemists Martin Kamen and Samuel Ruben discovered the radioactive isotope carbon‑14 at the University of Californi...

Securing India’s Space Sector – CERT‑In and SIA‑India Guidelines

Securing India’s Space Sector – CERT‑In and SIA‑India Guidelines

Why in news? The Indian Computer Emergency Response Team (CERT‑In) and the Satcom Industry Association of India (SIA‑India) have jointly released ...

Vikko Sat‑1

Vikko Sat‑1

Why in news? On 26 February 2026, thirteen Class XI students from Ariyakudi Government Higher Secondary School in Tamil Nadu’s Sivagangai district s...

State Innovation Mission (SIM)

State Innovation Mission (SIM)

Why in news? The Atal Innovation Mission (AIM) of NITI Aayog launched the country’s first State Innovation Mission in Tripura on 26 February 2026. T...

Vitamin B3 (Niacin) – New Hope for NAXD Deficiency

Vitamin B3 (Niacin) – New Hope for NAXD Deficiency

Why in news? Researchers recently reported that high‑dose vitamin B3 supplements greatly improved survival in laboratory models of NAXD deficiency, ...

Epstein–Barr Virus – Toward a Vaccine for a Common Infection

Epstein–Barr Virus – Toward a Vaccine for a Common Infection

Why in news? Scientists have announced progress in developing a vaccine against the Epstein–Barr Virus (EBV), offering hope for preventing infectiou...

Staphylococcus aureus – Understanding a Common Pathogen

Staphylococcus aureus – Understanding a Common Pathogen

Why in news? Scientists at a Department of Science and Technology (DST) institute have synthesised a biosurfactant that shows promising activity again...

SUJVIKA Portal – AI‑Driven Insight into India’s Biotech Imports

SUJVIKA Portal – AI‑Driven Insight into India’s Biotech Imports

Why in news? The Department of Biotechnology celebrated its 40th Foundation Day by launching the SUJVIKA portal, a new platform that uses artificial i...

HIV Capsid – A Key Target for Next‑Generation Antiviral Drugs

HIV Capsid – A Key Target for Next‑Generation Antiviral Drugs

Why in news? A recent scientific study has shown that HIV must damage its own capsid – the protein shell encasing its genetic material – in order ...

Tetrodotoxin and Seafood Poisoning in Kerala

Tetrodotoxin and Seafood Poisoning in Kerala

Why in news? In February 2026 two people in Vizhinjam, Kerala, died after eating seafood at a local eatery. Health authorities suspect that the deaths...

New Blossom Midge Species – Contarinia icardiflores

New Blossom Midge Species – Contarinia icardiflores

Why in news? Indian scientists have discovered a new species of blossom midge, named Contarinia icardiflores. The tiny fly was found infesting the bud...

Lenacapavir – Long‑Acting HIV Prevention Drug

Lenacapavir – Long‑Acting HIV Prevention Drug

Why in news? On 19 February 2026 Zimbabwe became one of the first countries to begin administering the long‑acting HIV prevention drug lenacapavir. ...

Tetanus and Adult Diphtheria (Td) Vaccine

Tetanus and Adult Diphtheria (Td) Vaccine

Why in news? The Union Minister of Health and Family Welfare, J.P. Nadda, will launch the Tetanus and Adult Diphtheria (Td) vaccine at the Central Res...

Panama Disease – New Hope for Banana Farmers

Panama Disease – New Hope for Banana Farmers

Why in news? Scientists from the University of Queensland in Australia announced on 20 February 2026 that they have identified a genetic region in a w...

Spinosaurus mirabilis – New Dinosaur from the Sahara

Spinosaurus mirabilis – New Dinosaur from the Sahara

Why in news? Researchers have discovered fossils of a new species of meat‑eating dinosaur, Spinosaurus mirabilis, in the central Sahara Desert of Ni...

Lymphedema – New Hope for Treatment

Lymphedema – New Hope for Treatment

Why in news? Researchers from the University of Auckland, New Zealand, have identified the role of insulin‑like growth factor (IGF) in promoting the...

VoicERA – India’s Open Voice AI Stack

VoicERA – India’s Open Voice AI Stack

Why in news? The Government of India launched VoicERA at the India AI Impact Summit 2026. This open‑source voice AI platform aims to bring multiling...

CHEOPS Satellite – Discovery of a Rocky Outer Planet

CHEOPS Satellite – Discovery of a Rocky Outer Planet

Why in news? Astronomers using the European Space Agency’s CHEOPS satellite have discovered a remarkable four‑planet system around a red dwarf sta...

Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) and Front‑of‑Pack Labelling

Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) and Front‑of‑Pack Labelling

Why in news? The Supreme Court of India has recently urged the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) to accelerate efforts to introduce...

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