Geography — current affairs

The day’s current affairs covered in full — the terms, names and facts UPSC actually asks about, in six languages.

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Uttarkashi District

Why in news? Uttarkashi district came into focus after the 6 August 2025 cloudburst. Located in the Himalayas, it is a hub of pilgrimage and mountain ...

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India–Philippines Naval Exercise

Why in news? In early August 2025, India and the Philippines conducted their first bilateral naval drill in the South China Sea, signalling closer mar...

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Mahanadi River dispute and settlement efforts

Why in news? Odisha and Chhattisgarh indicated in July 2025 that they were moving towards an out‑of‑court settlement of the long‑running dispute...

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Krasheninnikov volcano erupts after centuries

Why in news? In early August 2025 Russia’s Kamchatka Peninsula witnessed an eruption at the Krasheninnikov volcano, a complex stratovolcano that had...

Mapping focus: Slovenia

Mapping focus: Slovenia

Why in news? Slovenia attracted international attention in August 2025 by becoming the first European Union member state to announce a total arms emba...

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Medog Dam: China’s Brahmaputra Hydropower Project and Its Implications

Why in news? China recently approved construction of a gigantic 60‑gigawatt hydropower dam at the Great Bend of the Yarlung Tsangpo River in Tibet�...

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Klyuchevskoy Volcano and the Kamchatka Peninsula

Why in news? An 8.8‑magnitude earthquake off Russia’s far eastern coast in July 2025 was followed by increased activity at the Klyuchevskoy volcan...

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Chile’s Coastal Erosion Crisis

Why in news? Scientists from Chile’s Catholic University warned in July 2025 that at least ten beaches along the country’s central and southern co...

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Kamchatka Earthquake and Tsunami

Why in news? An earthquake of magnitude 8.8 struck Russia’s remote Kamchatka Peninsula in July 2025. The undersea quake triggered a tsunami that pro...

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Kalu River

Why in news? More than 300 trekkers were rescued near the Kalu River in Maharashtra’s Malshej Ghat after heavy rains caused a sudden rise in water l...

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Karenia mikimotoi‑induced Toxic Algal Bloom

Why in news? A massive bloom of the toxic dinoflagellate Karenia mikimotoi off the coast of South Australia in July 2025 killed more than 400 marine s...

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Bitra Island

Why in news? The Lakshadweep administration issued a notification in July 2025 to acquire Bitra Island for defence purposes. The plan sparked protests...

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