Geography — current affairs

The day’s current affairs covered in full — the terms, names and facts UPSC actually asks about, in six languages.

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Bab al-Mandab Strait: Red Sea, Gulf of Aden & Maritime Security

Bab al-Mandab Strait: Red Sea, Gulf of Aden & Maritime Security

Why in news? Disruptions to shipping in the Bab al‑Mandab Strait due to armed attacks on merchant vessels in early 2026 caused crude‑oil flows thr...

AMOC: Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation & Climate Change

AMOC: Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation & Climate Change

Why in news? A new climate modelling study warns that a complete collapse of the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation could release large amoun...

Canary Islands: Spain Archipelago, Africa Coast & Volcanic Origin

Canary Islands: Spain Archipelago, Africa Coast & Volcanic Origin

Why in news? A bus carrying British tourists plunged into a ravine on the island of La Gomera in Spain’s Canary Islands, killing one person and inju...

Mount Semeru Eruption: Indonesia Volcano, Pacific Ring of Fire & Pyroclastic Flows

Mount Semeru Eruption: Indonesia Volcano, Pacific Ring of Fire & Pyroclastic Flows

Why in news? Indonesia’s Mount Semeru, the tallest volcano on the island of Java, erupted multiple times on 6 April 2026, sending ash plumes high in...

Sanderling Bird Migration: Narcondam Island, East Asia-Australasia Flyway & Wetlands

Sanderling Bird Migration: Narcondam Island, East Asia-Australasia Flyway & Wetlands

Why in news? Birdwatchers on Narcondam Island in the Andaman and Nicobar archipelago reported spotting a tagged Sanderling that had flown over 7,400 k...

India-Angola Energy Ties: LNG Imports, Energy Security & West Asia Reliance

India-Angola Energy Ties: LNG Imports, Energy Security & West Asia Reliance

Why in news? Geopolitical tensions in West Asia have highlighted the vulnerability of India’s energy imports. In response, Indian oil and gas compan...

Afghanistan Humanitarian Aid: India Foreign Policy, Disaster Relief & Global South

Afghanistan Humanitarian Aid: India Foreign Policy, Disaster Relief & Global South

Why in news? India has dispatched relief materials including kitchen sets, hygiene kits, plastic sheets, tarpaulins and sleeping bags to Afghanistan a...

Appemidi Mango GI Tag: Karnataka, Aghanashini River Basin & Biodiversity Conservation

Appemidi Mango GI Tag: Karnataka, Aghanashini River Basin & Biodiversity Conservation

Why in news? Between 30 March and 1 April 2026, volunteers, researchers and villagers embarked on the Aghanashini Appemidi Tree Diversity Survey, a 35...

Algeria Geography: Maghreb Region, Sahara Desert & India Bilateral Ties

Algeria Geography: Maghreb Region, Sahara Desert & India Bilateral Ties

Why in news? India and Algeria recently held their seventh round of Foreign Office Consultations in Algiers. The meeting highlights growing cooperatio...

Kariba Dam Solar Project: Zambezi River, Floating Solar & Renewable Energy Transition

Kariba Dam Solar Project: Zambezi River, Floating Solar & Renewable Energy Transition

Why in news? On 30 March 2026 Zimbabwe announced plans to install a 500 MW floating solar plant on Lake Kariba. The project, led by Green Hybrid Power...

Indonesia Social Media Restrictions: Archipelago, Cyberbullying & Online Regulations

Indonesia Social Media Restrictions: Archipelago, Cyberbullying & Online Regulations

Why in news? Indonesia’s government has announced that, beginning 28 March 2026, social‑media accounts operated by children under 16 on high‑ris...

Zojila Pass Avalanche: Srinagar-Leh Highway, Greater Himalayas & Climate Change

Zojila Pass Avalanche: Srinagar-Leh Highway, Greater Himalayas & Climate Change

Why in news? On 28 March 2026 a massive avalanche struck the Zojila Pass near Zero Point on the Srinagar–Leh highway. The avalanche buried several v...

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