Geography — current affairs

The day’s current affairs covered in full — the terms, names and facts UPSC actually asks about, in six languages.

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Ancient Hand Stencil on Muna Island: World’s Oldest Rock Art

Ancient Hand Stencil on Muna Island: World’s Oldest Rock Art

Why in news? Archaeologists studying a limestone cave on Muna Island in southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia, have identified a red hand stencil that is at l...

Mount Aso – Sightseeing Helicopter Tragedy

Mount Aso – Sightseeing Helicopter Tragedy

Why in news? A sightseeing helicopter carrying three people went missing during a 10‑minute tour over Mount Aso in Japan. Authorities later located ...

Souparnika River – Call to Curb Pollution

Souparnika River – Call to Curb Pollution

Why in news? The National Green Tribunal directed the Deputy Commissioner of Udupi and the Karnataka Urban Water Supply and Drainage Board to submit a...

Kamchatka Peninsula – Record Snowfall in Russia’s Far East

Kamchatka Peninsula – Record Snowfall in Russia’s Far East

Why in news? The Russian Far East’s Kamchatka Peninsula experienced its heaviest snowfall in decades. More than two metres of snow fell in the first...

Sela Lake Tragedy Highlights High‑Altitude Safety

Sela Lake Tragedy Highlights High‑Altitude Safety

Why in news? Two tourists from Kerala drowned after the frozen surface of Sela Lake in Arunachal Pradesh cracked beneath their feet. The incident, whi...

Chile Wildfires and the Country’s Unique Geography

Chile Wildfires and the Country’s Unique Geography

Why in news? In mid‑January 2026 wildfires swept across central and southern Chile, leaving at least 18 people dead, forcing 50,000 residents to fle...

Key Facts About the United Arab Emirates (UAE)

Key Facts About the United Arab Emirates (UAE)

Why in news? The President of the United Arab Emirates, Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan, is scheduled to visit India on 19 January 2026 at the invi...

Mount Elbrus – Controlled Avalanche and Geological Profile

Mount Elbrus – Controlled Avalanche and Geological Profile

Why in news? On 17 January 2026, Russian authorities deliberately triggered a controlled avalanche on Mount Elbrus to release built‑up snow after he...

Pratas Islands – Drone Intrusion and Strategic Significance

Pratas Islands – Drone Intrusion and Strategic Significance

Why in news? On 18 January 2026, Taiwan’s Ministry of National Defence reported that a Chinese surveillance drone briefly entered the airspace above...

Chatham Islands – Phytoplankton Bloom on the Chatham Rise

Chatham Islands – Phytoplankton Bloom on the Chatham Rise

Why in news? A vibrant swirl of blue‑green hues appeared in satellite images of the seas around the remote Chatham Islands, about 800 kilometres eas...

Dardanelles Strait – Strategic Passage Reopens After Brief Suspension

Dardanelles Strait – Strategic Passage Reopens After Brief Suspension

Why in news? On 16 January 2026 shipping agent Tribeca reported that southbound traffic in Turkey’s Dardanelles Strait would resume at 16:00 GMT aft...

Finke River – Possibly the World’s Oldest River

Finke River – Possibly the World’s Oldest River

Why in news? Scientific discussions about the age of the Finke River in Australia resurfaced recently after researchers suggested it could be up to 40...

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