Defence — current affairs

The day’s current affairs covered in full — the terms, names and facts UPSC actually asks about, in six languages.

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Boeing E‑4B “Nightwatch” Aircraft

Boeing E‑4B “Nightwatch” Aircraft

Why in news? The U.S. Air Force’s E‑4B Nightwatch aircraft made headlines after being spotted accompanying senior officials during a recent intern...

National IED Data Management System (NIDMS)

National IED Data Management System (NIDMS)

Why in news? On 9 January 2026, Union Home Minister Amit Shah inaugurated the National IED Data Management System. Developed by the National Security ...

Scramjet Engine Test – A Leap Towards Hypersonic Flight

Scramjet Engine Test – A Leap Towards Hypersonic Flight

Why in news? The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) achieved a milestone on 9 January 2026 when its Defence Research and Development...

Long Range Anti‑Ship Missile (LRAShM)

Long Range Anti‑Ship Missile (LRAShM)

Why in news? India’s home‑grown Long Range Anti‑Ship Missile (LRAShM) will be showcased during the 2026 Republic Day parade. The missile represe...

Suryastra Rocket System: Key Features & Significance | UPSC

Suryastra Rocket System: Key Features & Significance | UPSC

Why in news? The Indian Army has cleared a contract for an indigenous Suryastra multiple‑rocket launcher system. The decision follows successful tes...

Taimoor Missile

Taimoor Missile

Why in news? In early January 2026 Pakistan’s Air Force test‑fired the indigenously developed Taimoor air‑launched cruise missile from a Mirage ...

RQ‑170 Sentinel

RQ‑170 Sentinel

Why in news? Observers spotted a rare U.S. Air Force RQ‑170 “Sentinel” stealth drone returning to Roosevelt Roads Naval Station in Puerto Rico a...

Runway upgrade at Car Nicobar Air Base

Runway upgrade at Car Nicobar Air Base

Why in news? Chief of Defence Staff General Anil Chauhan inaugurated a newly resurfaced and extended runway at the Indian Air Force base on Car Nicoba...

Close Quarter Battle (CQB) Carbine contract

Close Quarter Battle (CQB) Carbine contract

Why in news? On 30 December 2025, India’s Ministry of Defence signed contracts worth over ₹4,600 crore to procure more than 4.25 lakh 5.56 × 45 m...

Oreshnik ballistic missile – Russia’s new threat

Oreshnik ballistic missile – Russia’s new threat

Why in news? During Russia’s Zapad 2025 military exercises and subsequent announcements, Moscow highlighted a new missile called the Oreshnik. Weste...

Pralay missile – India’s tactical strike option

Pralay missile – India’s tactical strike option

Why in news? In December 2025 India successfully tested two Pralay short‑range ballistic missiles from a mobile launcher off the Odisha coast. The t...

Large Seizure of Explosives in Rajasthan’s Tonk District

Large Seizure of Explosives in Rajasthan’s Tonk District

Why in news? Police in Rajasthan’s Tonk district intercepted a car on New Year’s Eve and discovered 150 kg of ammonium nitrate and other explosive...

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