Geography — current affairs

The day’s current affairs covered in full — the terms, names and facts UPSC actually asks about, in six languages.

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France: Geography and Renewed Defence Cooperation

France: Geography and Renewed Defence Cooperation

Why in news? India and France renewed their defence cooperation agreement for another ten years during the 6th India‑France Annual Defence Dialogue ...

Piton de la Fournaise Volcano Eruptions

Piton de la Fournaise Volcano Eruptions

Why in news? Piton de la Fournaise, a highly active shield volcano on Réunion Island in the Indian Ocean, erupted again on 13 February 2026. This wa...

Key Facts about Barbados

Key Facts about Barbados

Why in News? India’s Prime Minister congratulated Barbados’ Prime Minister Mia Amor Mottley on winning a third consecutive term in the general ele...

Bhakra Dam – Geological Study

Bhakra Dam – Geological Study

Why in news? The Bhakra Beas Management Board (BBMB) plans to sign a memorandum of understanding with the Geological Survey of India for a comprehensi...

Idukki Hydroelectric Project

Idukki Hydroelectric Project

Why in news? Kerala’s largest hydropower station – the Idukki hydroelectric project – completed fifty years of operation. The Moolamattom underg...

Mud Volcano Eruption in Diglipur, Andaman Islands

Mud Volcano Eruption in Diglipur, Andaman Islands

Why in news? On 8 January 2026, a rare mud volcano erupted near Jol Tekri in Diglipur, North Andaman district. Local authorities cordoned off the area...

Gilbert Hill – A 66 Million‑Year‑Old Basalt Column in Mumbai

Gilbert Hill – A 66 Million‑Year‑Old Basalt Column in Mumbai

Why in news? Gilbert Hill, a towering monolith in Andheri, Mumbai, returned to public attention in February 2026 after industrialist Anand Mahindra pr...

Almatti Dam – Dispute Over Raising the Reservoir Level

Almatti Dam – Dispute Over Raising the Reservoir Level

Why in news? The long‑running dispute over raising the Almatti Dam height resurfaced in February 2026 when Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister N. Chandrab...

Dragon Hole – the world’s deepest marine sinkhole

Dragon Hole – the world’s deepest marine sinkhole

Why in news? Researchers have confirmed that the Dragon Hole in the South China Sea is the deepest blue hole on Earth. New surveys show it plunges ove...

Eritrea and its tense relations with Ethiopia

Eritrea and its tense relations with Ethiopia

Why in news? Ethiopia recently demanded that Eritrean troops withdraw from border areas and accused Eritrea of supporting insurgents. Eritrea countere...

Kordofan Region – Geography and Ongoing Conflict

Kordofan Region – Geography and Ongoing Conflict

Why in news? A drone strike by Sudan’s Rapid Support Forces (RSF) hit a vehicle carrying displaced families near Rahad in North Kordofan province, k...

Greece – Geography, Resources and Geopolitical Significance

Greece – Geography, Resources and Geopolitical Significance

Why in news? India’s Defence Minister recently met his Greek counterpart in New Delhi to strengthen bilateral defence cooperation. The visit prompte...

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