Environment — current affairs

The day’s current affairs covered in full — the terms, names and facts UPSC actually asks about, in six languages.

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Pallas’s Gull Returns to Udhwa Bird Sanctuary

Pallas’s Gull Returns to Udhwa Bird Sanctuary

Why in news? A Pallas’s Gull – the world’s largest black‑headed gull – was recently sighted at Jharkhand’s Udhwa Bird Sanctuary after almo...

Western Tragopan – The King of Birds of the Himalayas

Western Tragopan – The King of Birds of the Himalayas

Why in news? Conservationists report that India’s Western Tragopan population has stabilised thanks to captive‑breeding efforts, but human disturb...

Champions of the Earth Award – Honouring Environmental Trailblazers

Champions of the Earth Award – Honouring Environmental Trailblazers

Why in news? Supriya Sahu, Additional Chief Secretary of Tamil Nadu’s Department of Environment, Climate Change and Forests, has been awarded the Un...

Rhinophis siruvaniensis – New Shieldtail Snake

Rhinophis siruvaniensis – New Shieldtail Snake

Why in news? Researchers recently described a new species of burrowing shieldtail snake, Rhinophis siruvaniensis, from the Siruvani Hills of the Weste...

Deodar Trees Reveal Past Climate Patterns

Deodar Trees Reveal Past Climate Patterns

Why in news? Scientists from the Birbal Sahni Institute of Palaeosciences used tree‑ring analysis of deodar trees from the Sangla valley in Himachal...

Goniopora Coral Crisis on the Great Barrier Reef

Goniopora Coral Crisis on the Great Barrier Reef

Why in news? Marine biologists from the University of Sydney reported that an unprecedented combination of marine heatwave conditions and a necrotic d...

Charaichung Royal Bird Sanctuary Revival

Charaichung Royal Bird Sanctuary Revival

Why in news? The Charaichung Festival was held on Majuli island in Assam from 7 to 10 December 2025 to rejuvenate the historic Charaichung Royal Bird ...

Asemonea dentis and Colyttus nongwar – new jumping spiders from Meghalaya

Asemonea dentis and Colyttus nongwar – new jumping spiders from Meghalaya

Why in news? Researchers from the Zoological Survey of India (ZSI) reported two new jumping spider species from the Khasi Hills in Meghalaya. The disc...

Solar storm research and India’s Aditya‑L1 mission

Solar storm research and India’s Aditya‑L1 mission

Why in news? Scientists analysing data from ISRO’s Aditya‑L1 spacecraft reported insights into an unusual solar storm that occurred in May 2024. T...

Sultanpur National Park – fewer migratory birds

Sultanpur National Park – fewer migratory birds

Why in news? The Asian Waterbird Census of January 2025 reported a significant drop in migratory birds visiting Sultanpur National Park, Haryana. Only...

African penguin – on the brink of extinction

African penguin – on the brink of extinction

Why in news? Conservationists have warned that the African penguin population has continued to plummet and could disappear from the wild by mid‑cent...

Buxa Tiger Reserve – new camera‑trap survey

Buxa Tiger Reserve – new camera‑trap survey

Why in news? The West Bengal Forest Department launched a four‑month wildlife survey in the Buxa Tiger Reserve in late 2025. About 450 camera traps ...

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