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India’s green energy paradox

Why in news? India has built roughly 44 gigawatts (GW) of renewable energy projects – mainly solar and wind – that are ready to generate electrici...

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India’s humanitarian assistance and disaster relief (HADR) & soft diplomacy

Why in news? On 2 September 2025 India airlifted about 21 tonnes of relief supplies to Afghanistan after a powerful earthquake in the country’s east...

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Vikram 32‑bit processor: India’s first space‑grade microprocessor

Why in news? At the Semicon India conference held in Bengaluru in early September 2025, Prime Minister Narendra Modi unveiled Vikram 3201 — India’...

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Global Peace Index 2025

Why in news? The Institute for Economics and Peace released the Global Peace Index (GPI) for 2025, ranking 163 countries on their level of peacefulnes...

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Land subsidence in Chamoli’s Nanda Nagar

Why in news? In early September 2025 residents of Band Bazar in Nanda Nagar, a town in Uttarakhand’s Chamoli district, experienced sudden land subsi...

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BHARATI initiative: empowering agri‑food startups

Why in news? The Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority (APEDA) launched the BHARATI initiative in September 2025 to nu...

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Foreigners Tribunals: new powers and concerns

Why in news? The Union government has issued new rules under the Immigration and Citizenship laws giving Foreigners Tribunals (FTs) powers equivalent ...

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Seychelles

Why it matters The Seychelles frequently appears in news about regional diplomacy and maritime security. Understanding its geography helps explain why...

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Rise and risks of health insurance in India

Why in news? India’s health‑care policy has pivoted towards publicly funded insurance schemes such as Ayushman Bharat–Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya ...

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Corruption in India: types, causes and solutions

Why in news? Recent scams in public works and procurement have renewed public debate on corruption in India. With Transparency International’s Corru...

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UDISE+ 2024–25 report: what the data reveals

Why in news? The Ministry of Education released the Unified District Information System for Education Plus (UDISE+) report for 2024–25. The report p...

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CEREBO: Indigenous tool for rapid brain injury detection

Why in news? Scientists from the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR), AIIMS Bhopal, NIMHANS and startup Bioscan Research recently introduced an ...

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World Liberty Financial tokens ($WLFI)

Why in news? A controversial cryptocurrency associated with the business interests of former US president Donald Trump’s family entered the trading ...

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Yudh Abhyas Army exercise: India–US military cooperation

Why in news? India and the United States began the 20th edition of the Yudh Abhyas army exercise in September 2025. This year’s drills are being hel...

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Digital yen (DCJPY) pilot

Why in news? Japan Post Bank announced that it will pilot a blockchain‑based deposit currency called DCJPY starting in 2026. Reports in September 20...

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Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan Anna Yojana (PMGKAY)

Why in news? The government extended the free foodgrain scheme under the National Food Security Act (NFSA) for another year beginning in September 202...

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High performance biomanufacturing platforms

Why in news? The Department of Biotechnology (DBT) and the Biotechnology Industry Research Assistance Council (BIRAC) unveiled a national network of h...

Afghanistan

Afghanistan

Where is Afghanistan? Afghanistan is a landlocked country located in south‑central Asia at the crossroads of the Middle East, Central Asia and the I...

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India’s bail system: towards a more humane framework

Why in news? There is a growing debate on reforming India’s bail system, which many argue is inequitable and keeps poor defendants behind bars while...

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India’s elderly women: a hidden health crisis

Why in news? The United Nations Population Fund’s India Ageing Report 2023 highlighted that older women in India live longer than men but spend more...

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